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使用 docker-compose 和 nginx 在 5 分钟内设置 Netbox

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首先，为 netbox 及其所有数据创建一个目录。在此示例中，我们将使用 /opt/services/netbox.mydomain.com。将所有文件（除非另有说明）放在该目录中。

.env

显然，生成新密码并输入正确的域名。

netbox.env
SUPERUSER_EMAIL=[email protected]
SUPERUSER_PASSWORD=Soogohki0eidaQu4zaW9EjaBiuseeW

POSTGRES_PASSWORD=chied2EatoZ1EFeish1OixaiVee7ae

DOMAIN=netbox.mydomain.com

docker-compose.yml

你不需要在此修改任何内容（端口除外）

docker-compose.yml
services:
  netbox-db:
    image: postgres:15-alpine
    restart: unless-stopped
    volumes:
      - ./pg_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
    environment:
      - POSTGRES_PASSWORD=${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}
      - POSTGRES_DB=netbox
      - POSTGRES_USER=netbox

  netbox-redis:
    image: redis:7-alpine
    user: 1000:1000
    command: redis-server
    restart: always
    volumes:
      - ./redis_data:/data

  netbox:
    image: lscr.io/linuxserver/netbox:latest
    container_name: netbox
    environment:
      - PUID=1000
      - PGID=1000
      - TZ=Europe/Berlin
      - SUPERUSER_EMAIL=${SUPERUSER_EMAIL}
      - SUPERUSER_PASSWORD=${SUPERUSER_PASSWORD}
      - ALLOWED_HOST=${DOMAIN}
      - DB_NAME=netbox
      - DB_USER=netbox
      - DB_PASSWORD=${POSTGRES_PASSWORD}
      - DB_HOST=netbox-db
      - DB_PORT=5432
      - REDIS_HOST=netbox-redis
      - REDIS_PORT=6379
      #- REDIS_PASSWORD=<REDIS_PASSWORD>
      - REDIS_DB_TASK=0 # 任务的数据库 ID
      - REDIS_DB_CACHE=1 # 缓存的数据库 ID
      #- BASE_PATH=<BASE_PATH> #可选
      #- REMOTE_AUTH_ENABLED=<REMOTE_AUTH_ENABLED> #可选
      #- REMOTE_AUTH_BACKEND=<REMOTE_AUTH_BACKEND> #可选
      #- REMOTE_AUTH_HEADER=<REMOTE_AUTH_HEADER> #可选
      #- REMOTE_AUTH_AUTO_CREATE_USER=<REMOTE_AUTH_AUTO_CREATE_USER> #可选
      #- REMOTE_AUTH_DEFAULT_GROUPS=<REMOTE_AUTH_DEFAULT_GROUPS> #可选
      #- REMOTE_AUTH_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS=<REMOTE_AUTH_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS> #可选
    volumes:
      - ./netbox_config:/config
    ports:
      - 13031:8000
    depends_on:
      - netbox-db
      - netbox-redis
    restart: unless-stopped

nginx 配置

将其放在例如 /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/netbox-mydomain.conf 中。

netbox.conf
server {
    server_name  netbox.mydomain.com;

    location / {
        proxy_pass http://localhost:13031/;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_redirect default;
    }

    listen [::]:443 ssl; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/fullchain.pem; # managed by Certbot
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/mydomain.com/privkey.pem; # managed by Certbot
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot


}
server {
    if ($host = netbox.mydomain.com) {
        return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
    } # managed by Certbot

    server_name  netbox.mydomain.com;

    listen [::]:80; # managed by Certbot
    return 404; # managed by Certbot
}

之后，使用我们的脚本自动创建 systemd 服务并在启动时自动启动 Netbox：

create-docker-compose-service.sh
curl -fsSL https://techoverflow.net/scripts/create-docker-compose-service.sh | sudo bash /dev/stdin

另外，重新加载 nginx 配置：

reload_nginx.sh
sudo service nginx reload
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